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Read e-book online Buddhist monastic discipline : the Sanskrit Prātimoksa PDF

By Charles S. Prebish

ISBN-10: 8120813391

ISBN-13: 9788120813397

Major Buddhist monastic disciplinary texts are, for the 1st time, translated into English. they're revealed on dealing with pages for ease of comparability. one of many texts is that of a really early Buddhist tuition first showing within the 4th century B.C., and the opposite is one no longer pointed out within the files till the seventh century A.D. The contrasting texts therefore spotlight the improvement of Buddhist sectarian practices.Two introductory chapters precede the translated Sutras. the 1st supplies an summary of the increase of Buddhist monsticism; analyzes Vinaya, that section of the Buddhist canon regulating the lifetime of priests and nuns; and provisionaly identifies the problematics inherent in Pratimoksa learn, pointing, how you can wanted learn. the second one bankruptcy describes how the 2 translated Sutras have been came across and edited.

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Extra resources for Buddhist monastic discipline : the Sanskrit Prātimoksa Sūtras of the Mahāsāmghikas and Mūlasarvāstivādins

Sample text

The ritual form of the Pratimoksa is intimately bound up with the Buddhists' acceptance and observance of the Posadha ceremony; thus Posadha, or the Buddhist Sanskrit form of upavasatha [fast day], must be examined first. The story is a familiar one, related in the Posadhavastus of the various Vinayas. King Srenlya Bimbisara, the well-known patron of Buddhism, observed that various groups within the parivrajaka community came together on the eighth, fourteenth, and fifteenth of each fortnight to speak their respective Dharmas.

Yoga should be practiced by the Venerable Ones with diligence. The Tathagatas, Arhants, Fully Enlightened Ones obtained the wholesome bodhipaksya dharmas, indeed conducive to bodhi, by diligence. What preliminaries of the Sravaka-samgha of the Blessed One should be done? Response: Little, there is little to be done. Leader: Let the Venerable Ones announce the complete purity6* and consent of those who have not arrived, and having announced it, make it known. 14. Bowing down to the Lion of the Sakyas, and a reverential salute having been made, I will proclaim the Pratimoksa, and let one hear that Vinaya from me.

7. 8. For the unity of the samgha For the prosperity of the samgha For the suppression of small-statured men For the enjoyment and comfort of the skillful monks For the carelessness of the unfavorable ones For the threefold becoming of the pure ones For the removal of the asravas 14 relating to this life For the state of nonproclamation of sins of the asravas relating to life after death So that this teaching may be well guarded, freely15 exposed, clearly delineated, even among men and gods, the Tathagatas, Arhants, Fully Enlightened Ones, seeing the ten conditions, pointed out the moral discipline and higher slla to the Sravakas, and preached the Pratimoksa Sutra.

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Buddhist monastic discipline : the Sanskrit Prātimoksa Sūtras of the Mahāsāmghikas and Mūlasarvāstivādins by Charles S. Prebish


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